The Old Meeting House or Old Tabernacle

A large building occupied the north-central part of Tabernacle block. It was the original Meeting House, variously called the Old Meeting House or Old Tabernacle, which sat on and faced Center Street. It was a splendid building ordered torn down in 1918-1919 for unknown and, according to many opinions, unfounded reasons. This building graces some of the pictures on this site. It was built of timber, adobe and stone and was marked by a small monument west and north of its emplacement under the auspices of the Center Utah Camp of the Daughters of Utah Pioneers.

This illustration is a detail from a larger 1917 photograph of both the new and old tabernacles.

A group of Church leaders met on 15 August 1852 at the Public Square (Fifth West and Center Street) to measure off the Provo Meeting House.1. they stepped off a rectangle 80 feet by 45 and half. John Elmore, oldest man in the congregation, was allowed to turn the first spade at the southeast corner.

The plans were to be drawn up by Truman O. Angel, Church architect.

However, Provo residents didn’t like the plan because it too much ressembled a Presbyterian meeting house and the thought there wasn’t enough building material in the county to pull it off.

In 1853, there was still no work in progress because of the Indian War.

Brigham Young advised a move to the (present) Tabernacle Block in 1856. Work began after dedication of the new site.

Skilled workmen came from all over the county. Thomas Allman superintended construction, James C. Snyder did the carpentry and woodwork plus the finishing.

Thomas Allman from England, who had worked on the Nauvoo Temple, done private work for Joseph Smith, later working on the Salt Lake Tabernacle, the Lion and Beehive Houses, the St. George Temple, the Manti Temple’s spiral staircase and altars, did the stand and pulpit work along with John Watkins. Allman also did the newel posts.

The Old Tabernacle was constructed of stone, adobe brick and timbers. The adobes were over-sized and made at an Adobe factory sitting on the present day emplacement of North Park. The timbers were milled at the old mill race later taken by the Barbizon factor. (Today, that side of 1230 North is occupied by a strip mall.)

The capstone/lintel that was over the entry to this magnificent structure has since been on display at the North Park Pioneer Museum.

The Meeting House was finished in 1861, but its dedication did not occur until six years later after the plaster, which was begun in the fall of 1866 and finished in January 1867, was in place.


Specifications for the Meeting House:

A foyer existed in front (north end) just as exists in the New Tabernacle. From there stairways went to galleries. The main floor was sectioned into gates pews with straight backs.


Dedication of the Old Meeting House

In the dedication, President Brigham Young urged the attendance to be “devotional” and not be gazing around the house during the dedicatory prayer. The monument erected in 1959 that vaguely marks the northwest corner of the old edifice states that John Taylor offered the dedicatory prayer, however at least Christensen reports that it was Brigham Young. Indeed, Brigham names himself in the prayer.

(While recording Brigham Young’s dedicatory prayer for this edifice, author Christensen (see Bibliography) nevertheless attributes the dedication of Meeting House in 1867 to John Taylor. Also, the stone monument erected in 1959 by the Daughters of Utah Pioneers names President Taylor as the dedicating authority.)

“O God the Eternal Father, in the name of Thy Son, Jesus Christ, we approach Thee, to offer up our prayers, and our praises and our thanksgivings unto Thee.

“Thy servants, who reside in this place, have after many years, built this House unto Thee, as a place of worship, a house of prayer, a place for Thy people to assemble in, to speak, and to hear Thy word, and to worship Thee. And as all of our works ought to be performed with an eye single to the Thy glory, and the building up of Thy Kingdom on the earth; as as we are dependent upon Thee, O Lord, for thy care, over-sight, protection and blessings, whether they pertain to this life, or the life that is to come; Thy servant Brigham and his brethren have come here for the purpose of dedicating and consecrating this house unto Thee, and its surroundings, and of asking Thee to bless the authorities that preside over Thy saints in this place, and all of Thy people who dwell here, and all that shall worship in this house.

“Bless, therefore, we pray Thee, Thy servant Brigham, that he may be filled with the Holy Ghost and the power of God, as Thy representative; that the spirit of his calling and priesthood may rest upon him; that the light and intelligence of heaven may beam upon his mind; and that he, being filled with the light of life, may be enabled to administer in this, and all the functions of the Holy Priesthood, as Thy representative upon the earth, as the Apostle and President of the church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

“Bless Thy servant Heber, and Thy servant Daniel with the same blessings: may they, bound together by the bonds of eternal love, by the power of the everlasting priesthood, and the love of God, form a phalanx of wisdom, union, power, love, integrity, virtue and brotherhood, and the refulgent rays of light, life and intelligence flowing from Thee to them may serve as a beacon to Thy saints to lead them in the pathway of life and to the city of our God.

“Bless Thy servants, the Twelve Apostles; fill them with the spirit and office of their holy callings and apostleship; preserve them from error and evil; fill them with the Holy Ghost and the spirit of wisdom and testimony, that in union with themselves, they may also be co-workers and fellow-laborers with Thy servants of the First Presidency, in building up Thy Church and kingdom on the earth.

“Bless the High Councils of Zion, and of her stakes, and let the spirit of wisdom, judgment, mercy, integrity, and righteousness dwell with them. Bless the High Priests, the Seventies, the Elders, the Priests, Teachers and Deacons; may they all be under Thy guidance and dictation and magnify their priesthood and calling.

“We pray Thee especially to bless the Bishops, with their President. Give unto them wisdom and discernment, patience, integrity, and the love of the truth. Help them to act with an eye single to Thy glory and the promotion of good, holy and virtuous principles, that they may be patterns to their flocks and lead them in the paths of righteousness.

“Bless the Bishops of this place, and all who have assisted them in building this house, even Thy saints, and inasmuch as they have contributed of their substance, with a free will, to erect this building, let them be blessed in their habitations, in their fields, flocks and herds. Bless them with the spirit of the gospel, and the light of life. Bless Thy people&mbdash;even this this large assembly—who have met here from their various neighborhoods to be present at, and assist in, dedicating this house unto Thee. Let Thy spirit or power, O God, rest down upon us, and let our hearts be made joyful with Thy presence. Inspire us in our prayers, and teachings, and hearing, in our music and singing. Forgive our sins we pray Thee, O Lord, and let our supplication ascend as holy incense before Thee.

“Now, O Lord, our Heavenly Father, as we receive all from Thee, so would we give all to Thee. In Thee we live, we move, and from Thee we derive our being, and to Thee we consecrate ourselves and all that we have for Thou art our Father. We therefore dedicate and consecrate this house unto thee, from the foundation to the topstone, that it may be a place in which Thy Spirit shall dwell, that no unholiness nor impurity may be associated therewith, but, that it may be holy and sanctified unto Thee.

“Bless the ground, we pray Thee, upon which it is built or that is connected therewith, may be sanctified unto the Lord our God as holy ground, consecrated and set apart to His service, and for building a house upon for His worship.

Bless the land composing this square, and the land of this city included in the city plots; and the whole of this valley we consecrate and dedicate it to Thee. Bless, we pray Thee, the house, in all its parts, that is built or rests upon this ground. Bless the foundation stones thereof, and all of the stone wall that composes the foundation, together with the lime, the sand, the lime and clay of which the mortar is composed that bind it together. Bless also the columns, and their bases and caps that are placed in the foundation, or basement, to support the building.

“We ask Thee also to bless the adobes of which the upper part of the building is built, and the sand, clay and lime composing the mortar which bind them together, as well as the body of the house, as the porch or place whereon the tower rests, the vestry and all parts of the building.

“Bless also the beams, the joists, the columns, the flooring, the lintels, and all the woodwork pertaining thereto, including the beams and binders that compose or sustain the tower. Bless also the plates, the rafters and beams that sustain the roof, and all the ties and fastening thereof, together with the sheeting and the shingles; the tin, zinc or other materials used upon the roof or tower; the ball and vane that rest upon the top of the tower; the bell and its fastenings, and everything pertaining thereto.

“Bless also the floors of this building, and the boards of which they are composed, and the nails with which they are fastened, and all the nails used for other purposes. Bless the joists that sustain the ceiling, and the lath and nails that fasten them to the joists; and the mortar of which the plastering is composed; and bless the studding, the plastering or cement, whether inside or outside of the building; the facade, with the steps, cornice, and all ornaments of stone, wood, plaster, cement or metal; whether inside or outside of the house, or on the tower. Bless the gallery, with the seats thereof, and the stairs that lead to it; and the porch or vestibule; the columns that sustain the gallery and all the beams and fastenings connected therewith.

“Bless the stand which is erected for Thy Priesthood, the timber of which it is composed, the seats and everything pertaining to it. Bless also the seats throughout the house, whether above or below, that are placed there for the comfort of Thy people; and bless the paint, the varnish, the carpets, curtains, chandeliers, lamps and everything that is placed for the convenience and comfort of Thy saints, or the beauty of this building. We Thy servants, O Lord, dedicated and consecrate all unto Thee, and we dedicate ourselves and this people and this land unto Thee.

“And now, O Lord, we pray Thee to let Thy blessing rest upon this house; upon Thy people who are assembled here; and upon all who shall assemble in this house to worship Thee. Let the peace and blessing of God abide in this place; and when Thy servants, the Holy Priesthood, shall arise, in this stand, to declare Thy word, let them be full of the Holy Ghost and the power of God, and administer the words of life. And when the people shall assemble in this house to hear Thy word, to pray, or call upon Thy name, let Thy blessing, our Father, rest upon them, and Thy spirit enlighten their minds; and show unto them the beauties of Thy law, and the blessings of the everlasting gospel. And when Thine elders shall gather together to call upon thy name, in the order that Thous has appointed, then hear Thou, O Lord, their prayers, according to Thy mercy and loving kindness, and answer their petitions.

“We ask these blessings, with the forgiveness of all our sins, in the name of Jesus Christ. Amen.”

Brigham then spoke on the Word of Wisdom and the 12-sided temple to be built in Jackson County, Missouri.

Wilford Woodruff spoke of the ressemblance of the house to Presbyterian meeting houses saying it was useful that the youth get to know the environment of worship their elders grew up in.